Risk Factors For Breast Cancer
Breast cancer occurs when breast cells divide and grow out of control. Generally, there are two types of breast cancer, benign and malignant. In benign cancer, breast lumps reach other parts of the body, while malignant breast cancer is characterised by lumps travelling through the bloodstream and growing in the lymph nodes. Besides skin cancer, breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer seen in women or sometimes in men also.
Further, for some people, the risk of developing the condition is increased which makes them highly prone to breast cancer. However, it doesn’t mean that being at high risk will definitely cause the disease in the future. This only means that the individual is at high risk compared to the general population or having a risk factors for breast cancer.
As far as breast cancer risk assessments are concerned, there are no specific approache to calculate risks. However, some techniques can help healthcare providers identify people at higher risks to detect risk factors for breast cancer. These techniques are based on the family and personal history of an individual and included in an online breast cancer risk assessment tool – BCRAT. But, a few other factors are crucial to consider during assessments. Risk assessment calculating models provide a wide range of measurements such as five-year risk, ten-year risk or lifetime risk.
Below is detailed information giving insights into breast cancer.
Causes to increase risk facors for breast cancer
Breast cancer generally occurs in cells present in the milk-producing ducts. It can also begin in the glandular tissues or other cells in the breast.
Doctors suggest that most breast cancers are caused due to genetic mutations or inherited cancer-causing genes from parents. However, environmental factors and lifestyle changes can also contribute to developing the condition.
Symptoms
The common symptoms of breast cancer are;
- Breast pain
- Changes in contour, size and shape of the breast.
- Breast Lump formation and thickening of the breast skin.
- Nipple discharge other than milk.
- Redness and rashes on the breast skin.
Problems
Benign breast cancer is not a big problem to deal with. It can be cured if diagnosed at early stages. However, if benign tumours turn into malignant tumours, the condition becomes worse and sometimes untreatable.
Risks
Healthcare providers consider several points to determine risk factors for breast cancer in a person. Any of the following factors can trigger the disease.
- Family history
- Genetic mutation
- Age
- Personal history
- Radiation exposure
- Breast density
- Pregnancy or menstrual history
Why consult Dr Shilpy Dolas?
Dr Shilpy Dolas is one of the best breast consultants and breast surgeon in Pune, Maharashtra. She has more than a decade of experience in the field of breast oncology and diagnosis and treating patients with risk factors for breast cancer. Further, She published multiple national and international papers related to various types of breast cancer like triple negative breast cancer, Her-2 positive breast cancer, breast cancer in young individuals. She also persued international fellowships to expand her knowledge of breast cancer diagnosis and treatment.
She provides non-invasive treatments for breast cysts, breast lumps, and an expert in providing minimally invasive breast surgeries. She is an expert in breast neoplastic surgeries and breast reconstruction surgeries.
Dr Dolas has done remarkable jobs in the field of oncology. Moreover, she ensures that each of her patients can get the best quality treatment at an affordable price.
Visit Dr Shilpy Dolas today at Heart and breast care clinic, Pune, to get effective breast cancer treatment options.
Clinic Centres
Heart and breast care clinic, plot no. 78/A next to Pune polymer house, near magar stadium, Pimpri Colony, Pune.
FAQs
Q.1 How can you minimize your breast cancer risks?
Ans. Preventive steps are necessary to consider when it comes to being at breast cancer risk. For this, talk to your doctor and ask which preventive methods, such as medications, surgeries or lifestyle changes are best for you.
Q.2 How to treat breast cancer?
Ans. Breast cancer treatment depends on the severity and type of cancer. However, available treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy and targeted therapy.
Q.3 How can you avoid breast cancer?
Ans. Lifestyle changes have been proven to reduce breast cancer risks. These may include quitting smoking, decreasing alcohol consumption, limiting postmenopausal hormone therapy and most important breastfeeding and stressfree exercises daily for 30-40 mins.